{"id":101,"date":"2010-05-17T16:09:24","date_gmt":"2010-05-17T16:09:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogos.ca\/revistablog\/?p=101"},"modified":"2011-11-02T20:01:26","modified_gmt":"2011-11-02T20:01:26","slug":"a-roosevelt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogos.ca\/es\/2010\/05\/a-roosevelt\/","title":{"rendered":"Rub\u00e9n Dar\u00edo (1867-1916)"},"content":{"rendered":"

A Roosevelt<\/strong><\/p>\n

Poeta nicarag\u00fcense Rub\u00e9n Dar\u00edo, a menudo llamado uno de los precursores m\u00e1s importantes de la literature latinoamericana del siglo XX, escribi\u00f3 este poema en 1905. El poema, carta abierta al presidente estadounidense del d\u00eda, es casi prof\u00e9tico en su descripci\u00f3n del enfoque intervencionista que tomar\u00edan sucesivos gobiernos estadounidenses en Am\u00e9rica Latina en el siglo despu\u00e9s, y tambi\u00e9n ofrece un retrato de Am\u00e9rica Latina que informar\u00eda muchas revoluciones antiimperialistas en el continente. En muchos sentidos, el poema tiene la misma pertinencia hoy que ten\u00eda hace 105 a\u00f1os en su presentaci\u00f3n de relaciones entre Estados Unidos y Am\u00e9rica Latina.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Es con voz de la Biblia, o verso de Walt Whitman,
\nque habr\u00eda de llegar hasta ti, Cazador,
\nprimitivo y moderno, sencillo y complicado,
\ncon un algo de Washington y cuatro de Nemrod.<\/p>\n

Eres los Estados Unidos,
\neres el futuro invasor
\nde la Am\u00e9rica ingenua que tiene sangre ind\u00edgena,
\nque a\u00fan reza a Jesucristo y a\u00fan habla espa\u00f1ol.<\/p>\n

Eres soberbio y fuerte ejemplar de tu raza;
\neres culto, eres h\u00e1bil; te opones a Tolstoy.
\nY domando caballos, o asesinando tigres,
\neres un Alejandro-Nabucodon\u00f3sor.
\n(Eres un profesor de Energ\u00eda
\ncomo dicen los locos de hoy.)<\/p>\n

Crees que la vida es incendio,
\nque el progreso es erupci\u00f3n,
\nque en donde pones la bala
\nel porvenir pones.
\n No.<\/p>\n

Los Estados Unidos son potentes y grandes.
\nCuando ellos se estremecen hay un hondo temblor
\nque pasa por las v\u00e9rtebras enormes de los Andes.
\nSi clam\u00e1is, se oye como el rugir del le\u00f3n.
\nYa Hugo a Grant lo dijo: Las estrellas son vuestras.
\n(Apenas brilla, alz\u00e1ndose, el argentino sol
\ny la estrella chilena se levanta…) Sois ricos.
\nJunt\u00e1is al culto de H\u00e9rcules el culto de Mamm\u00f3n,
\ny alumbrando el camino de la f\u00e1cil conquista,
\nla Libertad levanta su antorcha en Nueva York.<\/p>\n

Mas la Am\u00e9rica nuestra, que ten\u00eda poetas
\ndesde los viejos tiempos de Netzahualc\u00f3yotl,
\nque ha guardado las huellas de los pies del gran Baco,
\nque el alfabeto p\u00e1nico en un tiempo aprendi\u00f3;
\nque consult\u00f3 los astros, que conoci\u00f3 la Atl\u00e1ntida
\ncuyo nombre nos llega resonando en Plat\u00f3n,
\nque desde los remotos momentos de su vida
\nvive la luz, de fuego, de perfume, de amor,
\nla Am\u00e9rica del grande Moctezuma, del Inca,
\nla Am\u00e9rica fragrante de Crist\u00f3bal Col\u00f3n,
\nla Am\u00e9rica cat\u00f3lica, la Am\u00e9rica espa\u00f1ola,
\nla Am\u00e9rica en que dijo el noble Cuauht\u00e9moc:
\n“Yo no estoy en un lecho de rosas”; esa Am\u00e9rica
\nque tiembla de huracanes y que vive de amor,
\nhombres de ojos sajones y alma b\u00e1rbara, vive.
\nY sue\u00f1a. Y ama, y vibra y es la hija del Sol.
\nTened cuidado. \u00a1Vive la Am\u00e9rica espa\u00f1ola!
\nHay mil cachorros sueltos del Le\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ol.
\nSe necesitar\u00eda, Roosevelt, ser, por Dios mismo,
\nel Riflero terrible y el fuerte Cazador,
\npara poder tenernos en vuestras f\u00e9rreas garras.<\/p>\n

Y, pues cont\u00e1is con todo, falta una cosa: \u00a1Dios!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A Roosevelt Poeta nicarag\u00fcense Rub\u00e9n Dar\u00edo, a menudo llamado uno de los precursores m\u00e1s importantes de la literature latinoamericana del siglo XX, escribi\u00f3 este poema en 1905. El poema, carta abierta al presidente estadounidense del d\u00eda, es casi prof\u00e9tico en … Sigue leyendo →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lit-hispana"],"yoast_head":"\nRub\u00e9n Dar\u00edo (1867-1916) - Di\u00e1logos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogos.ca\/es\/2010\/05\/a-roosevelt\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rub\u00e9n Dar\u00edo (1867-1916) - Di\u00e1logos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A Roosevelt Poeta nicarag\u00fcense Rub\u00e9n Dar\u00edo, a menudo llamado uno de los precursores m\u00e1s importantes de la literature latinoamericana del siglo XX, escribi\u00f3 este poema en 1905. 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